Before applying medical restraints to a combative patient, what should you evaluate?

Evaluating potentially correctible causes of combativeness is essential before applying medical restraints to a patient. This approach emphasizes the importance of understanding the underlying issues that might be contributing to a patient's behavior. Many factors can lead to combativeness, including medical conditions like hypoxia, hypoglycemia, substance intoxication, or withdrawal. Addressing these underlying causes may allow for more appropriate and compassionate care, reducing the need for restraints.

If a patient is showing signs of agitation or combativeness, assessing for these factors can lead to interventions that effectively manage the situation without resorting to restraints, which can pose risks both physically and psychologically to the patient. By identifying and treating conditions that can cause confusion or aggression, you might be able to de-escalate the situation, promoting a safer environment for both the patient and the healthcare team.