When should a cervical collar be used during a lift?

A cervical collar should be used when there is suspicion of a neck or spine injury because its primary purpose is to stabilize the cervical spine and prevent further injury during patient movement. In cases of trauma, especially those involving falls, motor vehicle accidents, or sports injuries, the potential for spinal cord injury is significant. By applying a cervical collar, EMTs can immobilize the neck, reducing the risk of exacerbating any existing injuries while the patient is being lifted or transported.

Using a cervical collar in situations where there is no suspicion of an injury may not be necessary and could lead to complications, such as discomfort for the patient or interference with the lifting process. Therefore, following established protocols regarding when to use cervical collars based on observed symptoms or potential injuries is critical for patient safety and effective care.